托福考试作为一种全球通用的英语水平考试,词汇题是其考试内容之一,因此托福词汇量的积累至关重要。下面将为大家介绍一些toefl词汇精选和托福高频单词摘录,希望对大家备考托福考试有所帮助。
1. 名词词汇
1.1 dilemma

dilemma是指进退两难的境地,双管齐下的难以决定的问题,如:He found himself in a dilemma.(他发现自己陷入了进退两难的境地。)
1.2 paradox
paradox是指似非而是、自相矛盾的语句或现象,如:The paradox is that she is always late but she never misses a deadline.(矛盾的是她总是迟到却从未错过过期限。)
1.3 criterion
criterion是指判定标准、评判标准,如:The main criterion for selection is academic achievement.(选择的主要标准是学术成就。)
1.4 scrutiny
scrutiny是指仔细检查、审核,如:The accounts came under close scrutiny.(帐目接受了严密的审核。)
2. 动词词汇
2.1 reconcile
reconcile是指调和、协调,如:It is sometimes difficult to reconcile these two points of view.(有时很难把这两种观点调和起来。)
2.2 ameliorate
ameliorate是指改善、缓和,如:The new law is designed to ameliorate the situation of immigrants.(这项新法律旨在改善移民的状况。)
2.3 exacerbate
exacerbate是指加剧、恶化,如:Lack of communication can exacerbate the problem.(缺乏沟通会加剧问题的恶化。)
2.4 recuperate
recuperate是指恢复、康复,如:It will take several weeks for him to recuperate from his illness.(他需要几周时间来恢复从疾病中恢复。)
3. 形容词和副词词汇
3.1 ubiquitous
ubiquitous是指无处不在的、普遍存在的,如:Computers are ubiquitous these days.(如今电脑无处不在。)
3.2 gratuitous
gratuitous是指无缘无故的、不必要的,如:It was a gratuitous insult.(这是一个毫无必要的侮辱。)
3.3 feasible
feasible是指可行的、可实施的,如:This plan is feasible.(这个计划可行。)
3.4 arduous
arduous是指艰难的、费力的,如:The task was too arduous for him.(这项任务对他来说太艰巨了。)
4. 名言警句
4.1 "Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration."
这句话出自托马斯·爱迪生之口,意为“天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水。”
4.2 "The only way to do great work is to love what you do."
这句话出自史蒂夫·乔布斯之口,意为“成就伟大工作的唯一途径就是热爱你所做的事情。”
4.3 "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world."
这句话出自纳尔逊·曼德拉之口,意为“教育是你用来改变世界的最强大的武器。”
4.4 "If you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go together."
这句话是非洲谚语,意为“如果你想走得快,就一个人走;如果你想走得远,就和别人一起走。”
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