1. 真题介绍

雅思G类阅读真题主要测试阅读理解能力,考生需要在规定时间内快速阅读并理解一篇300-350个单词的文章,然后回答10道相关问题。这篇文章将为大家选取一些精选的雅思G类阅读真题及答案,并介绍解题技巧。

1. 真题介绍

2. 答案解析

以下是一篇雅思G类阅读真题,共有10个问题需要回答。

Passage 1

Tomatoes

Tomatoes boost the immune system, protect against cancer and cardiovascular disease, and maintain healthy skin. But how much do you know about the world's most popular fruit?

Tomato or fruit? Technically, tomato is classified as a fruit, not a vegetable. It is the fruit of the tomato plant, a member of the nightshade family native to South America. However, because of its lower sugar content, it is considered a vegetable by some chefs and nutritionists.

The earliest discovered tomatoes were found in the coastal swamps of western South America, where they came from the Andes Mountains. The fruit was domesticated in Mexico and Central America over 2,000 years ago and was introduced to Europe by Spanish explorers.

One type of tomato, the Roma tomato, was first grown in Italy in the 19th century but did not become widely used until after World War II. The Roma is a plum tomato that is less juicy and less sweet than other types of tomatoes, making it good for making sauces and pastes.

Questions

1. What are some benefits of eating tomatoes?

2. Why is it considered a vegetable by some?

3. Where were the first tomatoes discovered?

4. Who domesticated tomatoes?

5. How long ago were tomatoes domesticated in Mexico and Central America?

6. How did tomatoes come to Europe?

7. Which type of tomato is good for making sauces and pastes?

8. When was the Roma tomato first grown in Italy?

9. How juicy is the Roma tomato compared to other types of tomatoes?

10. What kind of family does the tomato belong to?

答案解析:

1. Tomatoes boost the immune system, protect against cancer and cardiovascular disease, and maintain healthy skin.

2. Because of its lower sugar content.

3. The coastal swamps of western South America, where they came from the Andes Mountains.

4. The fruit was domesticated in Mexico and Central American over 2,000 years ago and was introduced to Europe by Spanish explorers.

5. Over 2,000 years ago.

6. The fruit was introduced to Europe by Spanish explorers.

7. The Roma tomato.

8. In the 19th century.

9. The Roma tomato is less juicy and less sweet than other types of tomatoes.

10. The nightshade family.

3. 阅读技巧

在考试中,考生需要迅速理解文章,并找到相关信息来解答问题。以下是几个解题技巧,可于一定程度上提高阅读理解的能力。

1. 把握文章大意,理解核心观点。

在考试中,首先需要快速阅读文章,理解文章大意,以及作者的核心观点。这个过程不需要过多关注细节,因为这些细节在后面的问题解答中会有更多的体现。

2. 抓住关键词

在阅读过程中,需要注意抓住文章中的关键词和短语,对于这些关键词和短语可以先做下划线或者圈出来,方便在回答问题时快速找到相关信息。关键词可以是专有名词,事件,数字或其他与文章相关的信息。

3. 关注段落开头和结尾

在阅读过程中,需要关注段落的开头和结尾。因为这些部分通常会包含作者的核心观点或者文章的总结,所以这些部分在回答问题时特别重要。

4. 考虑上下文

当阅读文章时,需要将要回答的问题放入上下文中考虑。通过了解文章的上下文,可以更好地理解关键信息,并快速找到相关的答案。

4. 总结

雅思G类阅读真题考察考生的阅读能力和解题能力。在考试过程中,考生需要快速阅读并理解文章,并找到相关细节来回答问题。本文提供了几个解题技巧,希望能够帮助考生提高阅读理解能力,取得好成绩。


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